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The statement that accurately describes spillage is that it can be either inadvertent or intentional. Spillage refers to a situation where information, particularly classified information, is exposed or transferred improperly to an environment where it should not be, such as a lower classification level or to unauthorized personnel.

Inadvertent spillage typically occurs due to mistakes, such as sending an email to the wrong recipient or improperly handling classified materials. Intentional spillage, on the other hand, may involve a deliberate act to disseminate classified information without proper authorization. Understanding that spillage can occur in both volitional and non-volitional circumstances highlights the importance of strict adherence to security protocols and guidelines in protecting sensitive information.