What does the term 'insider threat' refer to?

The term 'insider threat' specifically refers to individuals who have authorized access to an organization’s resources or information and misuse that access to cause harm, particularly to national security or the organization's overall integrity. This can involve malicious intent, such as stealing sensitive information or sabotaging operations, but it can also include unintentional consequences resulting from an insider's negligence or lack of awareness regarding security protocols.

Insider threats can be particularly challenging to manage because these individuals are often trusted members of the organization, making it difficult to detect and mitigate their potentially harmful actions. Understanding the concept of insider threats is crucial for implementing effective security measures and cultivating a culture of awareness about vulnerabilities that can arise from within an organization. This focus on protecting sensitive information from internal challenges is essential in maintaining the overall security posture of any entity, especially within the context of national security.